IB Economics Calculations SL And HL
Complete guide to IB Economics calculations required by the syllabus. Master elasticities, GDP measures, multipliers, and trade calculations for exam success.
IB ECONOMICSIB ECONOMICS HLIB ECONOMICS SL
Lawrence Robert
11/27/20251 min read


IB Economics Calculations: Your Complete Guide
One of the key skills in IB Economics is the ability to perform accurate calculations across different topics. The IB syllabus specifies exactly which calculations you need to master, and they appear regularly in both Paper 2 and Paper 3 exams.
This comprehensive table maps out every calculation required by the syllabus, organised by section. You'll notice that calculations span all three modules of the course:
Microeconomics (Module 2) - From elasticities and market equilibrium to welfare loss and profit maximisation
Macroeconomics (Module 3) - Including GDP measures, inflation rates, and the Keynesian multiplier
Global / International Economics (Module 4) - Covering trade calculations, exchange rates, and balance of payments
How to Use This Guide
Use this table as a checklist for your exam preparation. Each calculation listed here could appear in your exams, so make sure you can confidently work through examples of each type. The syllabus often asks you to calculate values "from data provided" or "from a diagram" - this means you need to be comfortable with both numerical data interpretation and graphical analysis.
Pay particular attention to calculations that appear across multiple contexts, such as percentage changes, which underpin PED, PES, YED, inflation rates, and economic growth calculations.
Mastering these foundational skills will make more complex calculations much more manageable.
Exam Tip:
Always show your working clearly in the exam. Even if you know that your final answer is incorrect, you can still earn method marks for demonstrating the correct approach and suitable numerical skills.
IB Economics Diagrams - What's included:
200+ exam-ready diagrams covering the entire IB Economics syllabus and some more
Video work showing you exactly each model with explanations
Image-ready versions perfect for answering essays, presentations, and your IA
Detailed written explanations of IB Economics theory next to each diagram
Both SL and HL diagrams clearly labelled and organised by module and unit
Real exam application showing how to use diagrams effectively in Paper 1 and Paper 2
IB Complete Support Courses, a new generation of affordable support materials directed at IB students seeking grades 6 or 7.
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